Aquamarine size chart: carat to mm for every shape

By HeyGema™ · Updated

In short

A 1 carat round aquamarine measures about 7.0 mm across, against 6.5 mm for a 1 carat diamond. Aquamarine is lighter than diamond (2.70 against 3.52), so the same weight gives a bigger stone, 9% wider across.

Carat to mm calculator

About 7.0 x 7.0 mm

An estimate for a well-cut stone. A deep or shallow cut faces up smaller or bigger.

Aquamarine size chart: carat to mm

Face-up length and width in mm of a well-cut aquamarine at each weight and shape. Aquamarine is lighter than diamond (2.70 against 3.52), so the same weight gives a bigger stone, 9% wider across.

WeightRoundOvalCushionEmerald cutPearPrincess
0.25 ct4.45.5 x 3.83.9 x 3.94.8 x 3.45.8 x 3.83.8 x 3.8
0.5 ct5.66.9 x 4.84.9 x 4.96.1 x 4.37.4 x 4.84.8 x 4.8
0.75 ct6.47.9 x 5.55.6 x 5.66.9 x 5.08.4 x 5.55.5 x 5.5
1 ct7.08.7 x 6.06.1 x 6.17.6 x 5.59.3 x 6.06.0 x 6.0
1.5 ct8.110.0 x 6.97.0 x 7.08.8 x 6.310.6 x 6.96.9 x 6.9
2 ct8.911.0 x 7.67.7 x 7.79.6 x 6.911.7 x 7.67.6 x 7.6
3 ct10.212.6 x 8.78.8 x 8.811.0 x 7.913.4 x 8.78.7 x 8.7
4 ct11.213.9 x 9.59.7 x 9.712.1 x 8.714.7 x 9.59.5 x 9.5
5 ct12.014.9 x 10.310.5 x 10.513.1 x 9.315.9 x 10.310.3 x 10.3
10 ct15.218.8 x 12.913.2 x 13.216.5 x 11.820.0 x 12.912.9 x 12.9

Length x width in mm. A round stone shows one number, its diameter.

mm to carat for a round aquamarine

If you know the size, this is the weight. Measure across the widest point of the stone, face up.

4 mm
Weight: 0.18 ct
5 mm
Weight: 0.36 ct
6 mm
Weight: 0.62 ct
7 mm
Weight: 0.98 ct
8 mm
Weight: 1.46 ct
9 mm
Weight: 2.08 ct
10 mm
Weight: 2.86 ct
12 mm
Weight: 4.94 ct

Aquamarine against diamond

How wide a round aquamarine is next to a round diamond of the same weight.

0.5 ct
Aquamarine: 5.6 mm
Diamond: 5.1 mm
Difference: +0.5 mm
1 ct
Aquamarine: 7.0 mm
Diamond: 6.5 mm
Difference: +0.6 mm
2 ct
Aquamarine: 8.9 mm
Diamond: 8.1 mm
Difference: +0.8 mm
3 ct
Aquamarine: 10.2 mm
Diamond: 9.3 mm
Difference: +0.9 mm
5 ct
Aquamarine: 12.0 mm
Diamond: 11.0 mm
Difference: +1.0 mm

Aquamarine properties

Density used in the charts
Value: 2.70 g/cm3 (range 2.68 to 2.74)
Hardness (Mohs)
Value: 7.5 to 8
Refractive index
Value: 1.567 to 1.590

A beryl. Light, so it faces up bigger than a diamond of the same weight.

Aquamarine at each weight

Questions

A 1 carat round aquamarine is about 7.0 mm across. An oval is 8.7 x 6.0 mm and a cushion cut 6.1 x 6.1 mm.
Yes. A 1 carat aquamarine is 7.0 mm and a 1 carat diamond 6.5 mm. Aquamarine is lighter than diamond (2.70 against 3.52), so the same weight gives a bigger stone, 9% wider across.
A 6 mm round aquamarine weighs about 0.62 carat. An 8 mm stone weighs about 1.46 carat.
A 5 carat round aquamarine is about 12.0 mm across (0.47 inches).
A carat is a weight, 0.2 grams. Gems differ in density, so a gram of a dense gem takes up less space than a gram of a light one. Dense stones face up smaller for their weight.

More size charts