Cubic zirconia vs diamond size: same carat, different mm

By HeyGema™ · Updated

In short

A round 1 carat cubic zirconia measures 5.5 mm and a round 1 carat diamond 6.5 mm, so the cubic zirconia is 15% narrower. That comes from density: cubic zirconia is 5.80 and diamond is 3.52.

Carat to mm calculator

About 5.5 x 5.5 mm

An estimate for a well-cut stone. A deep or shallow cut faces up smaller or bigger.

2 ct diamond
8.1 mm
2 ct cubic zirconia
6.9 mm
Side by side
2 ct cubic zirconia inside 2 ct diamond
A 2 carat diamond and a 2 carat cubic zirconia, round, to the same scale.

Cubic zirconia vs diamond size at the same carat weight

Cubic zirconia is much denser than diamond (about 5.8 against 3.52), so a 1 carat stone is far smaller: 5.5 mm against 6.5 mm. To match the size of a 1 carat diamond you need a cubic zirconia of about 1.65 carat.

0.5 ct
Diamond (round): 5.1 mm
Cubic zirconia (round): 4.3 mm
Difference in width: -15%
1 ct
Diamond (round): 6.5 mm
Cubic zirconia (round): 5.5 mm
Difference in width: -15%
1.5 ct
Diamond (round): 7.4 mm
Cubic zirconia (round): 6.3 mm
Difference in width: -15%
2 ct
Diamond (round): 8.1 mm
Cubic zirconia (round): 6.9 mm
Difference in width: -15%
3 ct
Diamond (round): 9.3 mm
Cubic zirconia (round): 7.9 mm
Difference in width: -15%
4 ct
Diamond (round): 10.2 mm
Cubic zirconia (round): 8.7 mm
Difference in width: -15%
5 ct
Diamond (round): 11.0 mm
Cubic zirconia (round): 9.3 mm
Difference in width: -15%

Cubic zirconia vs diamond at the same size in mm

If you shop by millimeters, the weight changes instead. A round cubic zirconia of a given size weighs more than a diamond of that size.

4 mm
Diamond weight: 0.24 ct
Cubic zirconia weight: 0.39 ct
5 mm
Diamond weight: 0.47 ct
Cubic zirconia weight: 0.77 ct
6 mm
Diamond weight: 0.8 ct
Cubic zirconia weight: 1.33 ct
6.5 mm
Diamond weight: 1.02 ct
Cubic zirconia weight: 1.69 ct
7 mm
Diamond weight: 1.28 ct
Cubic zirconia weight: 2.11 ct
8 mm
Diamond weight: 1.91 ct
Cubic zirconia weight: 3.14 ct
9 mm
Diamond weight: 2.72 ct
Cubic zirconia weight: 4.48 ct
10 mm
Diamond weight: 3.73 ct
Cubic zirconia weight: 6.14 ct

Cubic zirconia facts that affect size

Specific gravity 5.6 to 6.0, hardness 8 to 8.5 on the Mohs scale and refractive index 2.15 to 2.18. Much denser than diamond, so a stone of the same weight is much smaller. It is sold by size in mm.

How much the cut changes this

These sizes assume a well-cut stone of typical depth. A deep cut hides weight in the lower part of the stone and measures smaller across; a shallow cut spreads it and measures larger. Treat the figures as a guide within a few percent. See the methodology.

Questions

No. A 1 carat cubic zirconia measures 5.5 mm against 6.5 mm for a diamond because cubic zirconia has a higher density.
A round 2 carat cubic zirconia is about 6.9 mm. A 2 carat diamond is 8.1 mm.
A round cubic zirconia of 6.5 mm weighs about 1.65 carat.
The density ratio is the same in every shape, so every side of a cubic zirconia is 15% smaller than a diamond of the same carat weight and shape. Use the calculator for other shapes.

More size charts